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319.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-44000 Aluminum

Both 319.0 aluminum and EN AC-44000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78 to 84
51
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 80
64
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 180
86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3 to 3.9
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88 to 220
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
87.1 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
10 to 11.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1