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319.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

Both 319.0 aluminum and EN AC-45500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78 to 84
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 80
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 180
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3 to 3.9
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88 to 220
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
90.6 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1