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319.0 Aluminum vs. CC754S Brass

319.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC754S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78 to 84
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 180
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3 to 3.9
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88 to 220
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
57 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
30.2 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0