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319.0 Aluminum vs. Grade CW6MC Nickel

319.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CW6MC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CW6MC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 80
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 180
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3 to 3.9
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88 to 220
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
55.4 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0