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319.0 Aluminum vs. C28500 Muntz Metal

319.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C28500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C28500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 210
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 180
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
22
Density, g/cm3 2.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3 to 3.9
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88 to 220
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
57 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
39.5 to 43
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9