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319.0 Aluminum vs. R30035 Cobalt

319.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30035 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
220 to 230
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
9.0 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 80
170 to 740
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84 to 89
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
900 to 1900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 180
300 to 1650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
100
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3 to 3.9
160 to 320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88 to 220
210 to 5920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14 to 15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
23 to 24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
29 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
24 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
23 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
29.1 to 39
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0