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3203 Aluminum vs. 6106 Aluminum

Both 3203 aluminum and 6106 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3203 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6106 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 29
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 92
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 72 to 120
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 200
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39 to 190
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0 to 25
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 250
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 20
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 28
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 70
78
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 8.8
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.9 to 99
97.2 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15