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324.0 Aluminum vs. 4007 Aluminum

Both 324.0 aluminum and 4007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 324.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 4.0
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 77 to 89
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 310
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 8.9
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 510
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 38
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 14
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.2
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 8.0
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15