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324.0 Aluminum vs. R31539 Cobalt

324.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R31539 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 324.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R31539 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 4.0
13 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 77 to 89
310 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 310
1000 to 1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
590 to 940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 8.9
140 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 510
780 to 2000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 38
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 14
24 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.2
0.3 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
57.7 to 68.7
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.75
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.030 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0