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324.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51400 Aluminum

Both 324.0 aluminum and EN AC-51400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 324.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
67
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 4.0
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 77 to 89
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 310
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 8.9
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 510
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 38
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 14
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.2
90.5 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15