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324.0 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd7B Titanium

324.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd7B titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 324.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd7B titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 4.0
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 77 to 89
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 310
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 8.9
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 510
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 38
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 14
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
98.8 to 99.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4