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324.0-F Aluminum vs. As-cast C82200 Copper

324.0-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while as-cast C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 324.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is as-cast C82200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.6
97.4 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5