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328.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 82
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 2.1
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 80
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 170
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.0
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 200
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 34
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 12
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010