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328.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 704C Zirconium

328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 704C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 82
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
97
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 2.1
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 170
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.0
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 200
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 34
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 12
58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
92.9 to 99
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0