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328.0 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 82
320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 2.1
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 80
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 170
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.0
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 200
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 34
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 12
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4