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328.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 200

328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 2.1
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 80
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 170
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
65
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.0
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 200
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 34
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 12
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0