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328.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 825

328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 2.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 80
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 170
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
41
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.0
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 200
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 34
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 12
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
22 to 37.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
38 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0