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328.0 Aluminum vs. C55180 Copper

328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 2.1
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 170
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.0
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 200
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 34
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 12
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15