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328.0 Aluminum vs. C61500 Bronze

328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 2.1
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 170
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.0
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 200
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 34
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 12
17 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
7.7 to 8.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
1.8 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5