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328.0-T6 Aluminum vs. AZ92A-T6 Magnesium

328.0-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A-T6 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
47
Elongation at Break, % 2.1
2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
440
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.0
4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
8.3 to 9.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
1.6 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3