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3303 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21310 Magnesium

3303 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3303 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 23
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43
86
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 69
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 99
1.8 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
95.2 to 97.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.1 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0.7 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010