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332.0 Aluminum vs. AM100A Magnesium

332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 332.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM100A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
1.0 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
48 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190
90 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
78 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1000

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
1.3 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
66 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
38 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.7 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.1 to 89
9.3 to 10.7
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.5
87.9 to 90.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3