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332.0 Aluminum vs. AWS E308LMo

332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS E308LMo belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 332.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS E308LMo.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
19
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.1 to 89
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
59.6 to 70.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0