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332.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 7 Titanium

332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 332.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 7 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
38
Shear Strength, MPa 190
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.1 to 89
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
98.7 to 99.88
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4