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332.0 Aluminum vs. Grade C-5 Titanium

332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 332.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
510
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
4200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.1 to 89
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4