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332.0 Aluminum vs. C34500 Brass

332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C34500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 332.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C34500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
12 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 190
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
340 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
24
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
69 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.1 to 89
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4