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332.0 Aluminum vs. C63020 Bronze

332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 332.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Shear Strength, MPa 190
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.1 to 89
10 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5