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332.0 Aluminum vs. C84500 Brass

332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 332.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.1 to 89
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
77 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7