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332.0 Aluminum vs. C90900 Bronze

332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C90900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 332.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C90900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.1 to 89
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
12 to 14
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6