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332.0 Aluminum vs. ZE63A Magnesium

332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 332.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
22
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.1 to 89
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.5
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3