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333.0 Aluminum vs. 359.0 Aluminum

Both 333.0 aluminum and 359.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 110
90 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
3.8 to 4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 100
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
88.9 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
8.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15