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333.0 Aluminum vs. 4045 Aluminum

Both 333.0 aluminum and 4045 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4045 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 100
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
5.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
87.4 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15