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333.0 Aluminum vs. 5042 Aluminum

Both 333.0 aluminum and 5042 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5042 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
1.1 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 100
97 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
340 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
270 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
3.6 to 12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
550 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
35 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
40 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
94.2 to 96.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15