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333.0 Aluminum vs. AWS BAg-3

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAg-3 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
290
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
770

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
5.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
6.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
14.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.5
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
49 to 51
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
13.5 to 17.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15