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333.0 Aluminum vs. Class 4 Tungsten

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
270
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
3.0