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333.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 110
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010