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333.0 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 110
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
16