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333.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 59

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 100
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
84
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
65
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
0.1 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
56.2 to 62.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0