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333.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 625

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
33 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 100
240 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
79
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
530 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
790 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
320 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
220 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
22 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0