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333.0 Aluminum vs. C48500 Brass

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C48500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
13 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
39
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
250 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
56 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
34.3 to 39.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4