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333.0 Aluminum vs. C68800 Brass

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
41
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5