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333.0 Aluminum vs. C70620 Copper-nickel

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C70620 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
300 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
33
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
9.3 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
10 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
86.5 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5