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333.0 Aluminum vs. C92300 Bronze

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
33
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
86
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
9.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
85 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 9.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7