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333.0 Aluminum vs. C95700 Bronze

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
130
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
7.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5