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333.0 Aluminum vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
39
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5