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333.0 Aluminum vs. R30155 Cobalt

333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 110
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 100
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
81
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 210
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 4.6
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 290
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
24.3 to 36.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0