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336.0 Aluminum vs. AM100A Magnesium

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM100A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
46
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
1.0 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80 to 93
48 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
90 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
78 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1000

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
1.3 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
66 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
25 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
38 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
9.7 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
9.3 to 10.7
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
87.9 to 90.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3