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336.0 Aluminum vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
1.1 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80 to 93
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
39
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
41 to 61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3