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336.0 Aluminum vs. AWS E2209

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS E2209 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS E2209.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
200
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
20
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
58.4 to 66.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
8.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0