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336.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 130
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
200
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80 to 93
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
79
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
80
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0